Description
Hairy Vetch – A Natural Choice for Healthy Soil and Valuable Feed
Hairy vetch is a plant that is coming back into favor, and all thanks to its unique properties. As a winter legume variety, it works perfectly in our moderate climate, becoming increasingly popular both as a catch crop and as a valuable green fodder.
Why is it worth choosing vetch? First of all, its roots cooperate with nodule bacteria, which bind nitrogen from the air. Thanks to this, the soil becomes more fertile, and subsequent crops have a better start. Additionally, vetch is a wealth of protein - its seeds contain as much as 30% of it! This makes it a great choice for those who want to enrich animal feed, especially spring greens.
Benefits of hairy vetch:
- It is a natural fertilizer – enriches the soil with nitrogen, which is then used by subsequent crops.
- It contains a lot of protein, which makes it a valuable ingredient in feed.
- Performs well on various types of soil, although it grows best in fertile and well-sunlit positions.
- It is resistant to frost and fungal diseases., making it a reliable choice in more difficult conditions.
How to sow hairy vetch?
If you plan to sow in a mixture with rye or winter triticale, the ideal time is early September. Sow the seeds to a depth of 3–4 cm.
- For seeds: Sow 8 to 12 kg/ha of vetch and about 50–70 kg of rye if using a precision seeder.
- On the green: Increase the vetch seeding rate to 45–60 kg/ha and add 60–80 kg of rye.